In the early 1950s, New Mexico nurses voiced their concerns about an inadequate supply of registered nurses (RNs) to meet the health care needs of the state’s increasing population. By the spring of 1955, the UNM College of Nursing was founded by Dr. Marion Fleck and Mary Jane Carter, with the enthusiastic support of UNM President, Tom Popejoy.
The first dean of the College of Nursing was Eleanor King from Yale University, and seventeen students were admitted that fall. In 1959, the first class graduated, which opened the door for the College to receive accreditation from the National League for Nursing. Virginia Crenshaw arrived from UCLA to become the second dean of the College in 1961 followed by the baccalaureate program expanding to accept RNs for completion of an upper-division nursing major.
In 1978, the College extended the program again to offer the state’s first Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) program, which began with a three year grant from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.
The RN to BSN Distance Education program got under way in 1988 and began broadcasting interactive television courses in 1989. Ten years later, the College provided online curriculum via Internet technologies for the RN to BSN program and MSN nursing administration and nursing education concentrations to better address the needs of students.
A Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (PhD) program began in 2003, with eleven students from New Mexico. This program - the first in the state - focuses on the health care needs of vulnerable children, youth and women.
In 2009, the College was one of the founding members of the New Mexico Nursing Education Consortium (NMNEC). This brings common core nursing curriculum to the state and allows for a partnership with community colleges and UNM to offer the BSN program across the state.
Recognizing a critical need at the state and national levels, the College established a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree in 2016 to prepare nurses for the highest level of professional nursing practice.
The College currently enrolls more than 1,000 students across its BSN, MSN, DNP and PhD programs and has over 8,000 alumni. It continues to lead the way in education innovation and focuses on rural and underserved populations.
With a growing national fervor for higher education, many registered nurses (RNs) desired to turn their three years of training into a bachelor’s degree and requested classes at The University of New Mexico. Mary Jane Carter, executive director of the New Mexico State Nurses’ Association, was already participating in a committee with UNM President Tom Popejoy to investigate the need for a full nursing program at UNM.
The committee commissioned a study by the US Public Health Service on nursing needs and resources in New Mexico, concluding that a college curriculum leading to a degree in professional nursing should indeed be established. Into this situation stepped Marion Fleck in 1953, a UNM alumna who had earned a master’s degree in nursing at Yale and had returned to the state.
Fleck marketed the idea of a college of nursing to local branches of the nurses’ association, physicians and hospital administrators, some of whom were lukewarm or feared the changes such a program would bring. Carter helped with support and navigating the politics of it all.
The College of Nursing was approved and funded with $60,000 for the first two years. Within five years the program was accredited. After the program was accredited, Fleck and Carter went on to other pursuits.
In the early 1970s, Fleck was asked to help with a Kellogg Foundation project sponsoring a proposal for the development of a master’s in nursing program at UNM. During this time she was called on to serve as acting dean of the College of Nursing from 1976 to August 1977. Fleck then asked Carter to assist with the final proposal for the master’s program, which was approved in the fall of 1977.
Mary Jane Carter passed away in 1992 and Marion Fleck passed way in 2016. Their legacy is a robust College of Nursing that today continues to produce compassionate professionals who are highly skilled in the art and science of healing.
1955—UNM College of Nursing is founded by Marion Fleck and Mary Jane Carter, and seventeen students are admitted to the Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) program
1956—First clinical site is established with Bernalillo County-Indian Hospital and Bataan Memorial Methodist Hospital
1959—College receives full accreditation for its Bachelor of Science in Nursing program from the National League for Nursing (NLN)
1961—Baccalaureate program expands to accept registered nurses (RNs) for completion of upper-division nursing major
1974—The Colleges of Nursing and Pharmacy have a new building equipped for new curriculum, including television capability in all teaching/learning spaces
1978—College extends its program to offer a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree
1980—MSN Administration in Nursing program is implemented
1982—Post-Master’s Professional Certificate in Nursing is approved
1989— College starts Geriatric Education & Health Maintenance Clinics (GEHM)
1988—RN to BSN Distance Education program gets under way with interactive television courses
1991—First class of seven students graduate from the Family Nurse Practitioner program at the master’s level
1992—First group of eight MSN nurse-midwifery students begin their studies
1994—College of Nursing, College of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and University patient care facilities join to comprise the University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
1996—MSN Nursing Education concentration begins
1999—Online courses take the place of educational outreach courses taught via satellite transmission.
2001—RN to BSN program is offered completely online
2003—College admits eleven students to the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) program
2006—MSN program offers a Pediatric Nurse Practitioner concentration
2008—College partners with the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Center for Health Policy at UNM to offer a PhD concentration in health policy
2009—New Mexico Nursing Education Consortium (NMNEC) is established
2013—Nine students admitted to the first Post Master’s Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Nurse Executive Organizational Leadership cohort
2013—College partners with the New Mexico Veterans Affairs Health Care System to prepare students to meet the needs of veterans
2013—College transitions the Acute Care Nurse Practitioner (ACNP) program to the Adult-Gerontology-ACNP program
2014—First cohorts under the NMNEC curriculum begin at Central New Mexico Community College and UNM College of Nursing
2016—College offers Post-Master’s Certificate in Psychiatric Mental Health for nurse practitioners
2016—First DNP Clinical students begin the program
2019—First Freshmen Direct Entry students are accepted into the College
Founders
Mary Jane Carter
Marion Fleck
Deans
1955-1960—Eleanor M. King
1961-1966—Virginia Crenshaw
1967-1968—Reina Hall
1969-1976—B. Louise Murray
1977-1981—Carmen Westwick
1982-1986—Barbara Rees
1987-1993—Estelle Rosenblum
1993-1996—Kathleen Bond
1997-2008—Sandra Ferketich
2009-2017—Nancy Ridenour
2018-2022—Christine Kasper
2024-present—Rosario Medina
Interim Deans
1960-1961—Dorothy Lacour and Genevieve Noble
1966-1967—Reina Hall
1968-1969—Beth Hicks
1976-1977—Marion Fleck
1981-1982—Judy Maurin
1986-1987—Estelle Rosenblum
1996-1997—Donea Shane
2008-2009—Karen Carlson
2017-2018—Carolyn Montoya
2022-2024—Carolyn Montoya
The University of New Mexico was created by an act of the New Mexico Territorial Legislature in 1889. It began instruction in 1892, emphasizing a curriculum of liberal arts, sciences, literature and teacher training. Bernard Shandon Rodey, a judge of the territory of New Mexico, pushed for Albuquerque as the location of the university and was one of the authors of the statute that created UNM, earning him the title of "Father of the University." Two years later, Elias S. Stover became the first president of the University, and the following year, the university's first building, Hodgin Hall, opened. Most of the campus buildings reflect the architectural influence of New Mexico’s Pueblo Indian and Hispanic cultures.
The Rio Grande Valley has been populated since as far back as 2,000 B.C. The Pueblo people who lived in the area when Europeans arrived had a sophisticated culture and advanced skills in stone masonry, ceramics and a wide range of arts and crafts. Many of these traditional techniques are practiced to this day, handed down through the generations.
In 1706, a group of colonists were granted permission by King Philip of Spain to establish a new city on the Rio Grande. The colonists chose a spot with good irrigation for crops and a source of wood from the bosque. The new city was named La Villa de Albuquerque in honor of the duke of Albuquerque back in Spain. Over the centuries, the first “r” was dropped, leaving Albuquerque spelled as it is today.
Marketing, Alumni & Outreach Officer
Marlena Bermel, MBA
College of Nursing
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